Dichotomy. Whoever invented or defined this word should have invented it as a palindrome (I totally had to look that word up). But you know what I mean--a word that is spelled the same backward and forward... Radar. Madam. Kayak. Dictionary.com defines dichotomy as a “division into two mutually exclusive, opposed, or contradictory groups.” It goes on to give the example of the divide between one’s thoughts and one’s actions. When I think of the word I imagine a pendulum. Not the kind that whacks off people’s heads, but the kind that might sit on somebody’s desk. Like an attorney’s, where Newton’s laws of physics go into effect: the action of one end of the pendulum evokes an equal and opposite reaction from the other.
It seems to be the crux of human thought. Our entire justice system is built upon it. The “this or that” phenomenon. Innocent or guilty. Black or white. Right or wrong. Good or evil. Ugly or pretty. Smart or stupid. Love or hate. Liberal or conservative. Traditional or contemporary. Gay or straight. Flesh or spirit.
And yet anybody who is currently living in relationship, like the trapped kind where you can’t get out of it very easily, like owning or renting property together, sharing a bank account, sharing a contract or covenant of marriage, being mutually responsible for parenting a child, has probably figured out to some degree that human beings are not quite that distinguishable. That human beings are more often both/and than either/or. She is pure and evil. He is brilliant and a jarhead. All at the same time. Sometimes more of a paradox than a dichotomy, perhaps.
And yet we spend our lives trying to dehumanize people who are not like us, dumping them into that “other” category without really acknowledging the complex creatures they are. It’s easy to do when we don’t know them. But when we know them, and our heart strings are attached, it’s much more complex than that. Like when you’re married to an addict. Or your grandson is going to jail for murder. Or your brother is being tried for rape. Or your fifteen-year-old daughter becomes pregnant. Or your sister is homeless. Or you nephew is gay. Or your best friend is having an affair. Or your chemistry partner is Muslim. Then it gets complicated, because our judgement becomes rooted in their story. Sticky.
I have seen this at work in the church. Handing the homeless a sack lunch feeds them lunch. But sitting at the table with them week after week, learning their names, hearing their stories, will get you to thinking about the systemic issues of homelessness, and the cycles of poverty, and the addictions that form as an effort to live with the horrors of mental illness. The irony of a friendship like that, is that the person making the sack lunch and choosing to sit at that table is the one whose life is changed, because friendship forces us to see through the eyes of love, the eyes of Christ. But until those relationships are formed, we are the ones who remain blind. Only through relationships will we figure out that we need “them” as much as they need us in order to grow closer to the heart of God--to see the world as God sees it.
I guess maybe I have my own dichotomies to get over, because my assumption is that when we dismiss another person’s humanity, somebody that we do not know, that our judgement is rooted in hate. But when we know them, our judgement gets all tangled up in our heart strings, in the fullness of our knowledge and our attachment and affection for them. In our love. That’s when we realize it’s more complicated than that.
And that’s how I think God sees things. We are fully loved and fully known. And when God sees something God doesn’t like, I don’t think God severs the heart strings that are attached to us. But I do think God grieves most when we sever ours to each other. Or when we’d rather dump each other into the fish buckets of “other” than actually take the time to learn each other’s stories. I suspect we reflect the image of God most fully not as the source of light, but as a mirror reflecting light. We reflect the image of God when we reflect to the “other” that they are fully known and fully loved in all the complexities and dichotomies of the person that they are. That is the best evangelism. Where transformation begins. Not just in the other, but in both of us, drawing us all into seeing from the very heart of God.